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PCPD News

私隱專員公署通訊

Issue no. 32

The PCPD conducted an assessment

o f 45 l oca l webs i t e s and mob i l e

applications (“apps”) targeting at

children this year. The results show

that some websites and mobile apps

contain good privacy practice while

others are not satisfactory.

This year's study was part of the Global

Privacy Enforcement Network ("GPEN")

Sweep exercise that took place in

May this year. The PCPD joined forces

with 28 other privacy enforcement

a u t ho r i t i e s a r ound t h e g l ob e t o

examine the privacy protection of 1,494

websites and mobile apps targeting at

children.

The Study Findings

The following findings are worthy of

mention in the case of Hong Kong:

a. 36% of websites were found to ask

for children's Hong Kong Identity

Card Numbers;

b. 49% of websites were found to

have indicated in their privacy

policies that they might share the

collected personal data with third

parties.

When comparing with the results of

the global examination, the following

figures from the local study are also

notable:

a. 2 7 w e b s i t e s ( 6 0 % ) s o u g h t

information on children's home

addresses while 33 websites (73%)

collected their phone numbers.

These figures are much higher than

those global figures of 19% and

22% respectively;

b. 1 6 w e b s i t e s ( 3 6 % ) s o u g h t

i n f o r m a t i o n f r o m c h i l d r e n

concerning third parties (parents

and friends). Again this figure is

higher than the global figure of

18%;

c. Only two websites (4%) provided

accessible means for a child to

delete his account, which is much

lower than the global figure of

29%.

The Privacy Commissioner for Personal

Data, Mr Stephen WONG, stressed at

the press conference, "Collection of

third party's personal data from young

children may in some circumstances

amount to unfair collection contrary

to Data Protection Principle 1(2)(b) of

Schedule 1, Personal Data (Privacy)

Ordinance, Cap 486 Laws of Hong

Kong."

Mr Wong added, “On respecting the

personal data privacy of others, parents

and teachers should set an example by

consulting their friends or third parties

before sharing their personal data. In

terms of sharing children's information

(such as photographs, examination

results and participation in sporting

events), parents and teachers should

invariably take into account the interest

of the children, including any harm and

potential embarrassment in the future.

However, as children's expectations on

privacy and ability to make decisions

may vary depending on individual

maturity and intellectual development,

parents and teachers are encouraged

to discuss with them frequently and

frankly on their online practices.”

The full report is available at

www.

pcpd.org.hk/english/resources_centre/

publications/surveys/files/sweep2015_

e.pdf