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Privacy Commissioner Mr Stephen Wong delivered a presentation to the Insurance Authority titled “Personal Data Protection and Data Governance” (17 January 2018)

Download Presentation Materials
 

Guidance on Election Activities for Candidates, Government Departments, Public Opinion Research Organisations and Members of the Public 

The Privacy Commissioner issued the above Guidance Note to remind stakeholders involved in election activities to comply with the requirements under the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (“the Ordinance”) in handling personal data at different stages of election activities so as to avoid data leakage.

 

Read Media Statement and Guidance Note
 
 

DPOC has always been an effective platform where members can share good practices and learn from each other. We cordially invite members to share your strategies and practices in data protection by contributing articles and/or photos of your successful campaigns to us. Please click “Share with us” to let us know your good practice!

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Professional Workshops on Data Protection 
Feb to Mar 2018 workshops are open for enrolment!

These professional workshops are tailored to the needs of those people wishing to deepen their knowledge of data protection. Key features include:

  • Analysis of each data protection principle with relevant real-life scenarios
  • Codes of Practice and Guidelines
  • Updated guidance notes from the PCPD
  • Lessons learnt from real cases
  • Recommended good practices
Enrol Now!

Are you ready for the implementation of European Union General Data Protection Regulation?

In order to help organisations understand the standards and the possible impact on their operations of the European Union (“EU”) General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) which will come into effect in May 2018, the PCPD will organise or co-organise with third parties activities in relation to the education and promotion on the EU GDPR. Please complete and send the opt-in form to us to receive information on the activities described above.

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Data Access Request and Accuracy and Retention of Personal Data (Data Protection Principle 2)

A company received a Data Access Request (“DAR”) lodged by a former employee (the “Employee”) who had left the company for 15 years, requesting for copies of his payroll information during his employment (the “Requested Data”). The company checked and confirmed that they were still holding the Requested Data. Knowing that the Code of Practice on Human Resource Management (the “Code”) issued by the PCPD requires an employer to retain ex-employees’ personal data for not more than 7 years, the company wished to be advised on whether they should comply with the DAR by providing a copy of the Requested Data to the Employee, or destroy the Requested Data to comply with the requirements of the Code.

Relevant Provisions of the Ordinance and the Code

Section 18(1)(a) of the Ordinance stipulates that an individual can request a data user to confirm whether it holds his personal data. Section 18(1)(b) of the Ordinance further stipulates that the individual can request the data user to provide him with a copy of such data. Section 19(1) of the Ordinance requires the data user to comply with the request within 40 days after receiving it.

Concerning the continued retention of personal data of former employees, paragraph 4.2.3 of the Code stipulates that an employer should not retain the personal data of a former employee for a period longer than 7 years from the date the former employee ceases employment with the employer.

PCPD's Comment

As long as a data user is in possession of the data requested by a data requestor at the time the request is received, the data user should comply with the data access request by providing the requestor with a copy of the requested data. In this regard, the employer should comply with the DAR by providing the employee with a copy of the Requested Data, then comply with the Code by destroying the Requested Data in their possession. The employer should also devise procedures on data destructions to make sure the retention requirement under the Code will be fully complied with in the future.

Extended Reading:

Reference

Q: What are the legal requirements that a data user must comply with when collecting personal data directly from a data subject?

A: DPP1(3) specifies that a data user, when collecting personal data directly from a data subject, must take all reasonably practicable steps to ensure that:

a. the data subject is explicitly or implicitly informed, on or before the collection of his personal data, of whether the supply of the personal data is voluntary or obligatory (if the latter is the case, the consequence for the individual if he does not supply the personal data); and

b. the data subject is explicitly informed:

  • on or before the collection of his personal data, of the purpose for which the personal data is to be used and the classes of persons to whom the personal data may be transferred; and
  • on or before the first use of the personal data, of the data subject’s rights to request access to and correction of the personal data, and the name (or job title) and address of the individual who is to handle any such request made to the data user.

Q: What are Personal Information Collection Statement and Privacy Policy Statement, and how are they different?

A: A Personal Information Collection Statement (“PICS”) (or its equivalent) is a statement given by a data user for the purpose of complying with the notification requirements under DPP1(3) of the Ordinance. While the Ordinance does not require the notification to be given in writing, it is good practice for the requisite information to be provided to the data subjects in writing in the interests of transparency and to avoid possible misunderstanding between the parties. 

A Privacy Policy Statement (“PPS”) (or its equivalent) is a general statement about a data user’s privacy policies and practices in relation to the personal data it handles. It is good practice to have a PPS in written form to effectively communicate the data user’s data management policies and practices despite the Ordinance is silent on the format or presentation of a PPS.

For the purpose of complying with DPP1(3), a PICS should be provided to a data subject by a data user on or before collecting personal data directly from that data subject.

On the other hand, in order to fulfil the requirements of openness and transparency under DPP5, a PPS is required AT ALL TIMES if a data user controls the collection, holding, processing or use of personal data. Typically the PPS covers a wider scope and, in addition to some of the core elements of the PICS, may include other privacy related policies and practices such as data retention policy, data security measures, data breach handling, the use of special tools such as cookies on websites.

Extended Reading:
Guidance on Preparing Personal Information Collection Statement and Privacy Policy Statement

Secure Socket Layer (SSL)

Make good use of SSL to protect online information.

 

Media Responses


PCPD's responses to media enquiries about the Ordinance and the current personal data privacy issues.

Online Training Platform

It provides a convenient channel for data users who wish to understand the requirements of the Ordinance online.

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